Showing posts with label Alterations. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Alterations. Show all posts

Thursday, June 24, 2021

Guides for shortening a skirt &/or dress

GENERAL GUIDES FOR PINNING LENGTH

- assuming the length is initially level

1. Providing the overall length is straight & even (to begin shortening), all that is necessary is one pin (at back & front) to hold the fabric in position at both these places. 

2. If the special event (eg. wedding ceremony) is to be worn on both soft (eg. grass) & hard (eg. stone) surfaces, the skirt length should ideally be in the best average position for both although sometimes, one surface may be the governing factor. For example, a shorter length would be best for a wedding held on grass all day where only a walk across paving for photos would take place once.

3. If there are other people in a ‘group’ (ie. bridesmaids especially if similar ages), all dresses should be identical &/or similar lengths. This is most noticeably visible after the event when seen in photos!

4. Ensure underwear garment is tried on with the correct underwear & shoes. Both of these items can have a knock-on effect on ultimate length.

5. Stand straight, with arms down by sides.

6. It is often a good idea to get someone to take photos of the dress - often the correct &/or better length can be more clearly visible by this method.

7. Ensure safety pins are not heavyweight ones & select their suitability for fabric type.


Adjusting length


1. Tuck lining (if there is one) underneath the skirt - if necessary roughly pin it up to ensure it is not in the way of the top layer of fabric as it hangs down & over it.

2. Fold under (or if easier, fold up) the dress hem to the desired length & hold in place with additonal pins to determine correct length.

3. For an average full skirt & long floor length: on a hard surface, toes/shoe tips should just be visible below the hem; on a soft surface, a partial instep should be visible (ie. as the shoes 'sink into' the soft surface, the skirt becomes longer). As a guide, it may be a difference of between 1cm (standing on a hard surface) & 3cm (standing on a soft one) although an element of preference will be of importance especially if there are other people in a group (eg. other bridesmaids) to be considered. For a very full skirt: the suggested length differences as above will basically apply but depending on the fabric type & hem finish, this can vary considerably. For instance (a) a rolled hem (see image above) will appear to be shorter (because it ‘flutes upwards’) in contrast to a flat hem (b) a skirt with netting underneath will appear to be longer & the netting will in many instances “get in the way” of any body movement. For a straight &/or less full skirt: the main criteria here is one predominantly of ‘looks’. If only a minimal amount of shortening is required, use the guide for average full skirt. However, if a much larger amount needs to be reduced, it may effect the ultimate style of the skirt/dress & the manner in which the proportions change. For instance, a lower frill that is a third of the skirts’ length, if considerably shortened, will effect the entire overall style of the dress & in many instances will become unflattering to the wearer & a better option may be to (a) increase shoe height (b) remove the frill & replace it at a higher level (c) choose a different style of garment.

4. Safety should also be a factor in deciding length. For instance, if new & very high heels are to be worn, it would be better to have a shorter length skirt than a longer one but if (for example) other bridesmaids dresses were longer, then a lower heel should be considered as a better option to obtain the longer length skirt, as per the same length as the others.

4. In respect of hard/soft surfaces, these are easily replicated around the house by flooring types eg. wood v. carpet.

5. Once a length is decided (if necessary adding further pins), walk &/or ’twirl’ around to verify how the skirt length moves. Does it become just a bit too long if dancing? - Is it too short & has become unflattering?

Friday, April 8, 2016

Corsetry for Prom & other Special Occasion Dresses ....



I get many enquiries from potential customers regarding alterations to "Special Occasion" such as bridal & prom dresses & they usually have one thing in common ... fit!! In many instances, at the initial phone enquiry (& a few questions later), I first suggest sourcing good underwear before visiting me to look at the potential alteration. It is surprising how many "badly fitting" dresses can easily be cured by wearing GOOD FITTING underwear.

It is equally surprising that many bridal outfits are chosen for purchase without the correct underwear being worn at the first "trying on session" ... so many bodice problems can be corrected with a well-made boned corset. AND when worn correctly, the dress will fit over it & will then be easily fastened.

An extensive range of underwear is available from " What Katy Did ", a London company who specialise in an extensive range of underwear - their under garments being inspired by 1940s & 50s Hollywood glamour. Below are 2 brilliant "What Katy Did" videos (from YouTube) showing how to lace up & take off a boned corset - I've come across so many customers who don't know how to put on or fit this type of garment.

The first (from 2015) shows simply: "Taking a Corset On & Off" & the other (from 2010) shows both a below & over bust corset: 2 corset styles.





Monday, February 9, 2015

Invisible Lock-stitch hem ...


Above is the finish of a lock-stitch hem - hand stitched on a pair of trousers when they were shortened. If you would like to see how they were done together with the addition of petersham along the inner hem edge, please visit this link:

Tuesday, January 27, 2015

Hem finishes ...



Into the New Year has seen me with a wide variety of trousers for hemline 'alteration'. As I usually repeat whatever is the original stitching finish, some of these are completed by machine (like jeans) whilst others have to have a 'blind hem' copied. These 'industrial blind-hem finishes' are quite invisible but with their continuous thread manner of stitching, once an end is pulled, the entire hem can easily & quickly come undone. Although domestic machine 'blind hemming' is especially good for some garments, I find that in others it leaves the inside hem with a row of visible stitching as well as sometimes leaving a 'slight ridge' on the outside if the fabric is somewhat thick. Also, it can result in the missing of some of the 'catch stitches' especially if the fabric is a man-made one & as stitched, will normally result in a 'foldline' being visible that is sometimes difficult to press out.

So if the garment is to be used frequently & have a reasonable amount of continual wear &/or cleaning, there is nothing better than a 'hand-worked lock-stitch' hem (see above finished - red circle shows almost invisible stitching). Something resembling a peculiar type of blanket stitch, it enables a hem to be held firmly in place whilst being almost invisible from both sides of the work when finished. Very hardwearing, it can easily be adjusted in stitch size to take into account the fabric type being worked on, is fairly quick & easy to stitch & if the hem needs adjustment later, is readily unpicked.

Over the next few weeks, I will be showing this technique in greater detail along with some of the problems mentioned above.

Saturday, May 24, 2014

Making Waves ...


At the beginning of the year I MADE some WAVES !

Curtains actually (above) - adapted from pre-made ones with tape heading. If you want to see these details in full, they can be found here:


NOTE: Since making these, I've found that www.curtaingenius.co.uk also sell a wide range of eyelets.