Showing posts with label Hems. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hems. Show all posts

Thursday, June 24, 2021

Guides for shortening a skirt &/or dress

GENERAL GUIDES FOR PINNING LENGTH

- assuming the length is initially level

1. Providing the overall length is straight & even (to begin shortening), all that is necessary is one pin (at back & front) to hold the fabric in position at both these places. 

2. If the special event (eg. wedding ceremony) is to be worn on both soft (eg. grass) & hard (eg. stone) surfaces, the skirt length should ideally be in the best average position for both although sometimes, one surface may be the governing factor. For example, a shorter length would be best for a wedding held on grass all day where only a walk across paving for photos would take place once.

3. If there are other people in a ‘group’ (ie. bridesmaids especially if similar ages), all dresses should be identical &/or similar lengths. This is most noticeably visible after the event when seen in photos!

4. Ensure underwear garment is tried on with the correct underwear & shoes. Both of these items can have a knock-on effect on ultimate length.

5. Stand straight, with arms down by sides.

6. It is often a good idea to get someone to take photos of the dress - often the correct &/or better length can be more clearly visible by this method.

7. Ensure safety pins are not heavyweight ones & select their suitability for fabric type.


Adjusting length


1. Tuck lining (if there is one) underneath the skirt - if necessary roughly pin it up to ensure it is not in the way of the top layer of fabric as it hangs down & over it.

2. Fold under (or if easier, fold up) the dress hem to the desired length & hold in place with additonal pins to determine correct length.

3. For an average full skirt & long floor length: on a hard surface, toes/shoe tips should just be visible below the hem; on a soft surface, a partial instep should be visible (ie. as the shoes 'sink into' the soft surface, the skirt becomes longer). As a guide, it may be a difference of between 1cm (standing on a hard surface) & 3cm (standing on a soft one) although an element of preference will be of importance especially if there are other people in a group (eg. other bridesmaids) to be considered. For a very full skirt: the suggested length differences as above will basically apply but depending on the fabric type & hem finish, this can vary considerably. For instance (a) a rolled hem (see image above) will appear to be shorter (because it ‘flutes upwards’) in contrast to a flat hem (b) a skirt with netting underneath will appear to be longer & the netting will in many instances “get in the way” of any body movement. For a straight &/or less full skirt: the main criteria here is one predominantly of ‘looks’. If only a minimal amount of shortening is required, use the guide for average full skirt. However, if a much larger amount needs to be reduced, it may effect the ultimate style of the skirt/dress & the manner in which the proportions change. For instance, a lower frill that is a third of the skirts’ length, if considerably shortened, will effect the entire overall style of the dress & in many instances will become unflattering to the wearer & a better option may be to (a) increase shoe height (b) remove the frill & replace it at a higher level (c) choose a different style of garment.

4. Safety should also be a factor in deciding length. For instance, if new & very high heels are to be worn, it would be better to have a shorter length skirt than a longer one but if (for example) other bridesmaids dresses were longer, then a lower heel should be considered as a better option to obtain the longer length skirt, as per the same length as the others.

4. In respect of hard/soft surfaces, these are easily replicated around the house by flooring types eg. wood v. carpet.

5. Once a length is decided (if necessary adding further pins), walk &/or ’twirl’ around to verify how the skirt length moves. Does it become just a bit too long if dancing? - Is it too short & has become unflattering?

Monday, February 9, 2015

Invisible Lock-stitch hem ...


Above is the finish of a lock-stitch hem - hand stitched on a pair of trousers when they were shortened. If you would like to see how they were done together with the addition of petersham along the inner hem edge, please visit this link: